Rezūm is a minimally invasive treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a condition where the prostate gland enlarges and causes urinary symptoms in aging men. The Rezūm procedure involves using radiofrequency energy to create thermal energy, which is then delivered through a small instrument inserted into the urethra. This energy targets and shrinks excess prostate tissue, relieving pressure on the urethra and reducing symptoms such as urinary frequency, urgency, weak stream, and incomplete bladder emptying.
When is Rezūm Needed?
Moderate to severe urinary symptoms caused by BPH, such as:
- Frequent urination
- Urgency to urinate
- Weak urine stream
- Difficulty starting urination
- Incomplete emptying of the bladder
- Nocturia (frequent urination at night)
- Failure of conservative treatments like medication
Procedure
1. Initial Examination
- At the first visit, you can discuss your complaints and queries in detail with Dr. Raju R.
- Transrectal ultrasound, uroflowmetry, and urodynamic studies are done to evaluate the size of the prostate and the severity of BPH symptoms.
- A preoperative assessment is conducted, including a medical history review, physical examination, blood tests, and urinalysis.
2. Day of the Procedure
- You do not need to fast on the day of surgery, as it is done under local anaesthesia.
3. Step Process of the Surgery
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Insertion of the Rezūm System: A small instrument called the Rezūm System is inserted into the urethra. This system consists of a delivery device that emits radiofrequency energy and a handpiece with a needle-like device that delivers thermal energy to the prostate tissue.
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Treatment of Prostate Tissue: Once the Rezūm System is in place, your healthcare provider will use it to deliver radiofrequency energy to the targeted areas of the prostate tissue. The thermal energy generated by the radiofrequency waves heats and destroys excess prostate tissue.
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Water Vaporization: The radiofrequency energy applied to the prostate tissue causes the water inside the cells to vaporize, leading to cell death. This process results in the shrinkage of prostate tissue over time.
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Completion of Procedure: Once the treatment is completed, the Rezūm System is removed, and any bleeding is controlled. You may be given medications to help manage any discomfort or urinary symptoms following the procedure.
4. Will I Be Awake During the Procedure?
- Yes, but you will not feel any pain.
5. After the Procedure
- You will be awake and shifted to your room.
- A follow-up is scheduled after two days with Dr. Raju R. You will be discharged on the same day.
- A bladder catheter will be in place for a few days after the procedure and removed during the follow-up.
- Temporary symptoms may include:
- Burning or stinging while urinating (lasting 5-7 days)
- Temporary bleeding in the urine (lasting 5-7 days)
- Temporary pain or discomfort in the pelvic area (in 25% of patients)
Advantages of Rezūm
- Eliminates the need for BPH medication and its side effects
- Improvement within two weeks
- In-office/outpatient therapy
- Does not require general anaesthesia
- Return to regular activities within a few days
- Preserves sexual function
- Symptom relief that lasts
- The procedure can be repeated if symptoms return
Side Effects of Rezūm
- Pain or discomfort while peeing or ejaculating
- Increased or urgent urination
- Blood in urine (hematuria) or semen (hematospermia)
- Urinary tract infection (UTI)
- Dry ejaculation (no semen release during climax)
- Urethral strictures (narrowing of the urethra)
- Bladder stones
Is Rezūm Safe?
Yes, Rezūm is FDA cleared and included in the American Urological Association guidelines.
What Would Disqualify Me from Rezūm Surgery?
- Urinary tract infection
- Very large prostate
Why Choose Genesis Superspeciality Hospital for the Rezūm Procedure?
Genesis Superspeciality Hospital always prioritizes patient safety, comfort, and satisfaction throughout the treatment process. Dr. Raju R. possesses a remarkable history of achieving successful results and holds substantial expertise in the Rezūm procedure. With exceptional surgical outcomes and competitive pricing, our facility offers prompt surgical scheduling, minimizing patient wait times.
Dr. Raju R is an exceptional and highly skilled genitourinary surgeon (urologist) and andrologist whose capabilities in the operating room are truly commendable. Dr Raju R did his MBBS from Mysore Medical college and Research Institute (MMCRI), and he completed his M.Ch in Urology from Vijaynagara Institute of Medical Sciences (VIMS) Karnataka. Known for his scrupulous attention to detail, Dr Raju R with 13+ years of experience approaches each surgical case with a thorough understanding of the patient’s unique needs and tailors his approach accordingly.
Dr Raju R has completed 5000+ Urology and Andrology Surgeries. Beyond his surgical skills, Dr Raju fosters a sense of trust and reassurance among his patients. His clear communication, both pre-and post-surgery, helps the patient feel informed and at ease throughout their medical journey. Dr Raju’s commitment to patient-centred care contributes to a positive overall experience for those under his supervision.